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In some versions of older Linux O/S, there is a limit on the length of command line returned from commands such as ps. In older O/S this limit can be 1024 characters.
Partial Solution
It should be possible to improve this by upgrading the O/S version in order to maximise the command line length (typically to 4096 characters - typically called the O/S page size).
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The reason that this limit is problematic is that the identification of running applications (called ‘finger-printing’ within CAM) is based on using the name of the application that is running. If the command line text is truncated, some of this information is missing and finger-printing cannot be executed correctly. |
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However, even with modern O/S versions (with an O/S page size of 4096 characters) this problem can still be encountered especially when JAVA process command lines are retrieved. |
Example Truncated Output
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/lo/active/jdk1.6.0_22/bin/java -server
-Djava.awt.headless=true -Xdebug -Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,address=localhost:4001,server=y,suspend=n
-classpath /lo/active/presence/../java/build:../java/build/lib/NagiosAppender-1.5.0.jar:../java/build/lib/activation-1.1.jar:
../java/build/lib/activemq-console-5.3.0.4-fuse.jar:../java/build/lib/activemq-core-5.3.0.4-fuse-tests.jar:../java/build/lib/activemq-core-5.3.0.4-fuse.jar:
../java/build/lib/activemq-jaas-5.3.0.4-fuse.jar:../java/build/lib/activemq-web-5.3.0.4-fuse.jar:../java/build/lib/axis.jar:../java/build/lib/commons-cli-1.0.jar:
../java/build/lib/commons-codec-1.3.jar:../java/build/lib/commons-collections-3.2.jar:../java/build/lib/commons-dbcp-1.4.jar:../java/build/lib/commons-discovery.jar:
../java/build/lib/commons-fileupload-1.2.1.jar:../java/build/lib/commons-httpclient-3.1.jar:../java/build/lib/commons-logging.jar:../java/build/lib/commons-pool-1.3.jar:
../java/build/lib/dnsjava-2.0.1.jar:../java/build/lib/gator.jar:../java/build/lib/geronimo-j2ee-management_1.0_spec-1.0.jar:
../java/build/lib/geronimo-jms_1.1_spec-1.0.jar:../java/build/lib/geronimo-jta_1.0.1B_spec-1.0.jar:../java/build/lib/jaxrpc.jar:
../java/build/lib/jetty-6.1.19.jar:../java/build/lib/jetty-util-6.1.19.jar:../java/build/lib/js.jar:../java/build/lib/json.jar:
../java/build/lib/jvyaml.jar:../java/build/lib/jyaml-1.3.jar:../java/build/lib/log4j-1.2.15.jar:../java/build/lib/logger-api-src.jar:
../java/build/lib/logger-api.jar:../java/build/lib/mysql-connector-java-3.1.14-bin.jar:../java/build/lib/saaj.jar:
../java/build/lib/servlet-api-2.5-20081211.jar:../java/build/lib/syslog.jar:../java/build/lib/wsdl4j.jar:../java/build/lib/xerces.jar:
../java/build/lib/IngrianLog4j.jar:../java/build/lib/IngrianNAE-5.0.0.jar::lo-presence-3.0.6.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/activation-1.1.jar:
/lo/active/presence/lib/activeio-core-3.1.0.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/activemq-core-5.2.0.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/axis-1.4.jar:
/lo/active/presence/lib/axis-jaxrpc-1.4.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/axis-saaj-1.4.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/axis-wsdl4j-1.5.1.jar:
/lo/active/presence/lib/backport-util-concurrent-2.1.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/bayeux-api-2.4.0.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/camel-core-1.5.0.jar:
/lo/active/presence/lib/cometd-java-annotations-2.4.0.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/cometd-java-client-2.4.0.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/cometd-java-common-2.4.0.jar:
/lo/active/presence/lib/cometd-java-server-2.4.0.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/commons-cli-1.0.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/commons-codec-1.4.jar:
/lo/active/presence/lib/commons-dbcp-1.4.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/commons-discovery-0.2.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/commons-lang-1.0.jar:
/lo/active/presence/lib/commons-logging-1.1.1.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/commons-logging-api-1.1.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/commons-pool-1.5.4.jar:
/lo/active/presence/lib/dnsjava-2.0.1.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/gator-1.0.0.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/geronimo-j2ee-management_1.0_spec-1.0.jar:
/lo/active/presence/lib/geronimo-jms_1.1_spec-1.1.1.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/httpclient-4.1.1.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/httpcore-4.1.jar:
/lo/active/presence/lib/IngrianLog4j-5.0.0.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/IngrianNAE-5.0.0.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/javassist-3.10.0.GA.jar:
/lo/active/presence/lib/javax.inject-1.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/jetty-client-7.6.0.v20120127.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/jetty-continuation-7.6.0.v20120127.jar:
/lo/active/presence/lib/jetty-http-7.6.0.v20120127.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/jetty-io-7.6.0.v20120127.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/jetty-jmx-7.6.0.v20120127.jar:
/lo/active/presence/lib/jetty-security-7.6.0.v20120127.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/jetty-server-7.6.0.v20120127.jar:
/lo/active/presence/lib/jetty-servlet-7.6.0.v20120127.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/jetty-servlets-7.6.0.v20120127.jar:
/lo/active/presence/lib/jetty-util-7.6.0.v20120127.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/jms-1.1.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/jmxri-1.2.1.jar:
/lo/active/presence/lib/jmxtools-1.2.1.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/js-1.7R1XD.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib/json-20090211.jar:/lo/active/presence/lib
< missing data is here > |
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As can be seen from the example above, the presence of the java CLASSPATH value is causing the command line that is generated to be extremely long. Currently there is no solution available to fully resolve this O/S limit problem. CloudSphere is investigating additional approaches that could be used to improve CAM’s ability to identify and fingerprint processes with extremely long lines that exceed teh the O/S PAGESIZE length.